PV = nRT R= 0.082 LAtm/Kmol P1V1 = P2V2 1 moleSTP = moleSTP
T1 T2 22.4 L L
6.02 x 1023 = moles = grams
1 mole mole MW
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Chemistry 101 Quiz 8A 11/3/98 Dr. B. Jackson
111. 152 Torr is _____ Atm. a) 0.5 b) 0.2 c) 2.0 d) 1.5
112. If the pressure remained constant, the volume of a gas is ______ proportional to the temperature.
a) directly b) inversely
113. The Standard Temperature in STP is a) 0oF b) 0oK c)
0oC
114. At 200oC a sample of gas had a volume of 5 L. What would be the new volume if the temperature was decreased to 100oC? The pressure remained constant.
a) 10 L b) 6.3 L c) 3.9 L d) 2.5 L
115. If the pressure on 10 liters of a gas is decreased from 8 Atm to 2 Atm, the new volume of
the gas would be
a) 50 L b) 2.5 L c) 20 L d) 5 L e) 40
116. A steel container contained a gas which was at 227oC and 1 Atm pressure. The temperature was
increases to 420oC. What is the new pressure?
a) 1.40 Atm b) 1.88 Atm c) 0.53 Atm d) 0.71 Atm
117. A 10 L sample of gas was at 227oC and 0.5 atm pressure. What would be the new volume when
the temperature was raised to 427oC and the pressure was raised to 1.5 atm?
a) 6.2 L b) 4.7 L c) 0.5 L d) 0.21 L e) 12.5 L
118. Which of the following is Charles' Law?
a) As the temperature of a gas increases, the volume increases. (Pressure constant)
b) As the pressure of a gas increases, the volume decreases (Temperature constant)
c) As the temperature of a gas increases, the pressure increases. (Volume constant)
119. What is the volume of 0.25 moles of H2 gas at STP?
a)11.2 L b) 0.8 L c) 1.5 x 1023 L d) 5.6 L e) 22.4 L
120. How many moles of oxygen gas are present in 6.0 L at 3 Atm pressure and 27oC?
a) 1.37 b) 8.1 c) 0.73 d) 0.49 e) 0.06
121. How many grams of N2 gas are present in 11.2 Liters at STP?
a) 14 b) 28 c) 56 d) 0.5
122. How many N2 molecules are present in 5.6 L of N2 gas at STP?
a) 0.25 b) 14 c) 7 d) 3.01 x 1023 e) 1.5 x 1023
123. What is the mass of 1 liter of Cl2 gas at STP?
a) 22.4 g b) 6.02 x 1023 g c) 71.0 g d) 3.2 g e) 0.045 g
124. A gas occupied 6.15 liters at 1 Atm pressure and 27oC. It had a mass of 7.0 grams.
What is the gas?
a) N2 b) NH3 c) CO2 d) Cl2 e) O2
Ans: 111b; 112a; 113c; 114c; 115e; 116a; 117b; 118a; 119d; 120c; 121a; 122e; 123d; 124a