Chemistry 102 Final Exam A May 8, 2000 Dr. B. Jackson

1 - 7 Identify the following as

a) monosaccharide b) disaccharide c) polysaccharide

1. Glycogen

2. Fructose

3. Ribose

4. Maltose

5. Amylose

6. Lactose

7. Cellulose

8. Which form of sugar is the predominant one found in nature?

a) D form b) L form

9 - 15 Tell whether the following pathways are located in

a) mitochondria b) nucleus c) cytoplasm d) endoplasmic reticulum

9. Embdem-Myerhof Pathway (glycolysis)

10. Protein synthesis

11. Citric Acid Cycle

12. Fatty acid synthesis

13. Fatty acid oxidation

14. Electron Transport System

15. DNA replication

 

16. Hydrolysis of sucrose yields

a) glucose + glucose b) glucose + galactose c) glucose + fructose

17 - 22 Use the following answers

a) 2 b) 3 c) 6 d) 12 e) 36

17. How many net ATP=s are generated when lactic acid is the end product of glycolysis?

18. How many net ATP=s are generated when pyruvic acid is the end product of glycolysis?

19. For each FADH*H generated in the mitochondria and oxidized in the mitochondria, how many ATP=s are generated?

20. For each NADH*H generated in the mitochondria and oxidized in the mitochondria, how many ATP=s are generated?

21. How many ATP=s are generated per turn of the Citric Acid Cycle?

 

22. How many net ATP=s are generated when 1 mole of glucose is completely oxidized to

CO2 and H2O?

23. Trans fatty acids are thought to

a) lower the >bad= cholesterol b) increase the cancer risk

24. Glucagon ________ the glucose level in the blood.

a) raises b) lowers

25. ω3 means the fatty acid has 3 double bonds.

a) true b) false

26. The lipid transport protein having the highest concentration of lipid is the ______.

a) HDL b) LDL c) chylomicrons d) VLDL

27. Which of the following is not an essential fatty acid?

a) oleic b) linoleic acid c) linolenic acid

28. Which of the following is needed for the synthesis of prostaglandins?

a) arachidonic acid b) triglyceride c) cholesterol d) lecithin

29. Testosterone is synthesized from

a) prostaglandins b) phospholipids c) cholesterol

30. How many times does a 14 carbon fatty acid go through the β oxidation pathway?

a) 1 b) 6 c) 7 d) 14

31. Which base does guanine pair up with?

a) adenine b) uracil c) cytosine d) thymine

32. Which of the following is present in only DNA?

a) adenine b) uracil c) cytosine d) thymine e) guanine

33. ATP contains a

a) purine b) pyrimidine

34. When a purine pairs up with a pyrimidine, what holds them together?

a) sulfur bonds b) covalent carbon-carbon bonds c) hydrogen bonding

35. Given the following genetic code

phenylalanine - uuu glycine - ggu alanine - gcu

uuc ggc gcc

What is the dipeptide formed by the following sequence gcc-uuc ?

a) alanine-glycine b) alanine- phenylalanine c) glycine-phenylalanine d) alanine-alanine

36. A section of DNA to be coded read ATTGCC, what would be the anticodons on the two tRNA ?

a) UAA & CGG b) AUU & GCC c) TUU & CGG

37. How many gene mutations take place for colon cancer to develop?

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) 5

38 - 42 Tell whether the following amino acids are

a) aromatic b) basic c) acidic d) sulfur containing

38. Cysteine

39. Glutamic acid

40. Lysine

41. Tyrosine

42. Tryptophan

43. The primary structure of a protein refers to its shape.

a) true b) false

44. Which of the following is considered a humectant?

a) GABA b) BHT c) MSG d) glycerol

45 - 48 Use the following answers

a) Vitamin A b) Riboflavin c) Vitamin B12 d) Vitamin D e) Vitamin E

45. Contains cobalt

46. Involved in the electron transport system

47. Deficiency causes night blindness

48. Added to milk

49. Which of the following is a fat soluble vitamin?

a) ascorbic acid b) biotin c) thiamin d) Vitamin D e) pyridoxine

 

50. What is the theme song of clones?

a) I gotta be me, me, me, and me.

Ans: 1c;2a;3a;4b;5c;6b;7c;8a;9c;10c;11a;12c;13a14a;15b;16c;17a;18c;19a;20b;21d;22e;23b;24a; 25b;26c;27a;28a;29c;30b;31c;32d;33a;34c;35b;36b;37d;38d;39c;40b;41a;42a;43b;44d;45c;46b;

47a;48d;49d;50a

 

Wednesday, March 21, 2007 01:27:59 PM