Check-list of Russell County, Kentucky, Birds
If you have personal records for species not listed below or if you know of historical records for species not listed below, please send details to me at this e-mail address:
Table 1. UCR Bird List with species observed in Russell County indicated. Species denoted below with one asterisk (*) are rare and with two asterisks (**) very rare within the UCR; sightings of these species should be reported via a documentation form. Species on the Audubon WatchList are indicated below in pink (27 species) or red (8 species), with the latter being more critically decreasing species.
| _____ | Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons) * | |
| _____ | Snow Goose (Chen caerulescens) | X |
| Snow Goose, white form | ||
| Snow Goose, blue form | ||
| Snow Goose, intermediate form ** | ||
| _____ | Ross's Goose (Chen rossii) ** | |
| _____ | Brant (Branta bernicla) ** | |
| _____ | Cackling Goose (Branta hutchinsii) ** | |
| _____ | Canada Goose (Branta canadensis) | X |
| _____ | Mute Swan (Cygnus olor) * | |
| _____ | Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus) * | X |
| _____ | Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) | X |
| _____ | Gadwall (Anas strepera) | X |
| _____ | American Wigeon (Anas americana) | X |
| _____ | American Black Duck (Anas rubripes) | X |
| _____ | Mallard (Anas platyrhyncos) | X |
| _____ | Blue-winged Teal (Anas discors) | X |
| _____ | Northern Shoveler (Anas clypeata) | X |
| _____ | Northern Pintail (Anas acuta) | X |
| _____ | Green-winged Teal (Anas crecca) | X |
| _____ | Canvasback (Aythya valisineria) | X |
| _____ | Redhead (Aythya americana) | X |
| _____ | Ring-necked Duck (Aythya collaris) | X |
| _____ | Greater Scaup (Aythya marila) * | X |
| _____ | Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) | X |
| _____ | Surf Scoter (Melanitta perspicillata) * | X |
| _____ | White-winged Scoter (Melanitta fusca) * | X |
| _____ | Black Scoter (Melanitta nigra) ** | X |
| _____ | Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis) ** | X |
| _____ | Bufflehead (Bucephala albeola) | X |
| _____ | Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula) | X |
| _____ | Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus) | X |
| _____ | Common Merganser (Mergus merganser) ** | X |
| _____ | Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator) | X |
| _____ | Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) | X |
| _____ | Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus) | |
| _____ | Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallapavo) | X |
| _____ | Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) | X |
| _____ | Red-throated Loon (Gavia stellata) * | |
| _____ | Pacific Loon (Gavia pacifica) ** | |
| _____ | Common Loon (Gavia immer) | X |
| _____ | Yellow-billed Loon (Gavia adamsii) ** | |
| _____ | Pied-billed Grebe (Podilymbus podiceps) | X |
| _____ | Horned Grebe (Podiceps auritus) | X |
| _____ | Red-necked Grebe (Podiceps grisegena) ** | |
| _____ | Eared Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis) * | |
| _____ | Western Grebe (Aechmophorus occidentalis) ** | |
| _____ | American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) ** | X |
| _____ | Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) | X |
| _____ | American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus) * | |
| _____ | Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis) ** | |
| _____ | Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias) | X |
| Great Blue Heron, blue form | ||
| Great Blue Heron, white form ** | ||
| _____ | Great Egret (Ardea alba) | X |
| _____ | Snowy Egret (Egretta thula) * | |
| _____ | Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea) * | |
| _____ | Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor) ** | |
| _____ | Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) * | X |
| _____ | Green Heron (Butorides virescens) | X |
| _____ | Black-crowned Night-Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) | |
| _____ | Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (Nyctanassa violacea) * | X |
| _____ | White Ibis (Eudocimus albus) ** | |
| _____ | Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus) | X |
| _____ | Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) | X |
| _____ | Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) | X |
| _____ | Mississippi Kite (Ictinia mississippiensis) ** | |
| _____ | Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) | X |
| _____ | Northern Harrier (Circus cyaneus) | |
| _____ | Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus) | X |
| _____ | Cooper's Hawk (Accipiter cooperi) | X |
| _____ | Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus) | X |
| _____ | Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus) | X |
| _____ | Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) | X |
| B. j. harlani ** | ||
| B. j. calurus ** | ||
| B. j. borealis light morph (Krider's) ** | ||
| _____ | Rough-legged Hawk (Buteo lagopus) * | |
| _____ | Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) * | |
| _____ | American Kestrel (Falco sparverius) | X |
| _____ | Merlin (Falco columbrius) * | |
| _____ | Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) * | |
| _____ | Yellow Rail (Coturnicops noveboracensis) ** | |
| _____ | King Rail (Rallus elegans) ** | |
| _____ | Virginia Rail (Rallus limicola) * | |
| _____ | Sora (Porzana carolina) * | |
| _____ | Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) ** | |
| _____ | Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) ** | |
| _____ | American Coot (Fulica americana) | X |
| _____ | Sandhill Crane (Grus canadensis) | X |
| _____ | Whooping Crane (Grus americana--reintroduced migrant) ** | |
| _____ | Black-bellied Plover (Pluvialis squatorola) ** | |
| _____ | American Golden-Plover (Pluvialis dominica) * | |
| _____ | Semipalmated Plover (Charadrius semipalmatus) | |
| _____ | Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus) | X |
| _____ | Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus) ** | |
| _____ | American Avocet (Recurvirostra americana) ** | |
| _____ | Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularius) | X |
| _____ | Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa solitaria) | X |
| _____ | Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca) | |
| _____ | Willet (Tringa semipalmata) ** | |
| _____ | Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes) | X |
| _____ | Upland Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda) ** | |
| _____ | Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres)** | |
| _____ | Sanderling (Calidris alba) ** | |
| _____ | Semipalmated Sandpiper (Caladris pusilla) | |
| _____ | Western Sandpiper (Caladris mauri) * | |
| _____ | Least Sandpiper (Caladris minutilla) | |
| _____ | White-rumped Sandpiper (Caladris fuscicollis) * | |
| _____ | Baird's Sandpiper (Caladris bairdii) ** | |
| _____ | Pectoral Sandpiper (Caladris melanotos) | X |
| _____ | Dunlin (Caladris alpina) | |
| _____ | Stilt Sandpiper (Caladris himantopus) * | X |
| _____ | Buff-breasted Sandpiper (Tryngites subruficollis) ** | |
| _____ | Short-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus griseus) * | |
| _____ | Long-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus) ** | |
| _____ | Wilson's Snipe (Gallinago delicata) | X |
| _____ | American Woodcock (Scolopax minor) | |
| _____ | Wilson's Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) ** | |
| _____ | Red Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius) ** | |
| _____ | Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) ** | |
| _____ | Bonaparte's Gull (Chroicocephalus philadelphia) | X |
| _____ | Laughing Gull (Leucophaeus atricilla atricilla) ** | X |
| _____ | Franklin's Gull (Leucophaeus atricilla pipixcan) ** | |
| _____ | Ring-billed Gull (Larus delawarensis) | X |
| _____ | Herring Gull (Larus argentatus) | X |
| _____ | Sooty Tern (Onychoprion fuscatus) ** | |
| _____ | Least Tern (Sternula antillarum) ** | |
| _____ | Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia) | X |
| _____ | Black Tern (Chlidonias niger) | |
| _____ | Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) * | X |
| _____ | Forster's Tern (Sterna forsteri) | X |
| _____ | Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) | X |
| _____ | Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) * | |
| _____ | Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura) | X |
| _____ | Passenger Pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius--extinct) | |
| _____ | Carolina Parakeet (Conuropsis carolinensis--extinct) | |
| _____ | Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus) | X |
| _____ | Black-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus erythropthalmus) * | |
| _____ | Barn Owl (Tyto alba) * | |
| _____ | Eastern Screech-Owl (Megascops asio) | X |
| _____ | Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus) | X |
| _____ | Snowy Owl (Nyctea scandiaca) ** | |
| _____ | Barred Owl (Strix varia) | X |
| _____ | Long-eared Owl (Asio otus) ** | |
| _____ | Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus) * | |
| _____ | Northern Saw-whet Owl (Aegolius acadicus) * | |
| _____ | Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) | X |
| _____ | Chuck-will's-widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis) | X |
| _____ | Whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus vociferus) | X |
| _____ | Chimney Swift (Chaetura pelagica) | X |
| _____ | Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) | X |
| _____ | Calliope Hummingbird (Stellula calliope) ** | |
| _____ | Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus) * | |
| _____ | Allen's Hummingbird (Selasphorus sasin) ** | |
| _____ | Belted Kingfisher (Ceryle alcyon) | X |
| _____ | Red-headed Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus) | X |
| _____ | Red-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus) | X |
| _____ | Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius) | X |
| _____ | Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescens) | X |
| _____ | Hairy Woodpecker (Picoides villosus) | X |
| _____ | Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis--extirpated) | |
| _____ | Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus) | X |
| _____ | Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus) | X |
| _____ | Olive-sided Flycatcher (Contopus cooperi) * | X |
| _____ | Eastern Wood-Pewee (Contopus virens) | X |
| _____ | Yellow-bellied Flycatcher (Empidonax flaviventris) ** | |
| _____ | Acadian Flycatcher (Empidonax virescens) | X |
| _____ | Alder Flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum) ** | |
| _____ | Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii) * | X |
| _____ | Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus) * | |
| _____ | Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe) | X |
| _____ | Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus) | X |
| _____ | Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis) ** | |
| _____ | Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus) | X |
| _____ | Scissor-tailed Flycatcher (Tyrannus forficatus) ** | |
| _____ | Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus) | X |
| _____ | White-eyed Vireo (Vireo griseus) | X |
| _____ | Yellow-throated Vireo (Vireo flavifrons) | X |
| _____ | Blue-headed Vireo (Vireo solitarius) | |
| _____ | Warbling Vireo (Vireo gilvus) | X |
| _____ | Philadelphia Vireo (Vireo philadelphicus) | X |
| _____ | Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus) | X |
| _____ | Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata) | X |
| _____ | American Crow (Corvus brachyrhyncos) | X |
| _____ | Common Raven (Corvus corax) * | |
| _____ | Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) | X |
| _____ | Purple Martin (Progne subis) | X |
| _____ | Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor) | X |
| _____ | Northern Rough-winged Swallow (Stelgidopteryx serripennis) | X |
| _____ | Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) | |
| _____ | Cliff Swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonata) | X |
| _____ | Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica) | X |
| _____ | Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis) | X |
| _____ | Tufted Titmouse (Baeopholus bicolor) | X |
| _____ | Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta canadensis) | X |
| _____ | White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis) | X |
| _____ | Brown-headed Nuthatch (Sitta pusilla) ** | X |
| _____ | Brown Creeper (Certhia americana) | X |
| _____ | Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus) | X |
| _____ | Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii) ** | X |
| _____ | House Wren (Troglodytes aedon) | X |
| _____ | Winter Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) | X |
| _____ | Sedge Wren (Cistothorus platensis) * | |
| _____ | Marsh Wren (Cistothorus palustris) * | X |
| _____ | Golden-crowned Kinglet (Regulus satrapa) | X |
| _____ | Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Regulus calendula) | X |
| _____ | Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea) | X |
| _____ | Eastern Bluebird (Sialia sialis) | X |
| _____ | Veery (Catharus fuscescens) * | |
| _____ | Gray-cheeked Thrush (Catharus minimus) | X |
| _____ | Swainson's Thrush (Catharus ustulatus) | X |
| _____ | Hermit Thrush (Catharus guttatus) | X |
| _____ | Wood Thrush (Hylocichla mustelina) | X |
| _____ | American Robin (Turdus migratorius) | X |
| _____ | Gray Catbird (Dumatella carolinensis) | X |
| _____ | Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos) | X |
| _____ | Brown Thrasher (Toxostoma rufum) | X |
| _____ | European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) | X |
| _____ | American Pipit (Anthus rubescens) | X |
| _____ | Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum) | X |
| _____ | Blue-winged Warbler (Vermivora pinus) | |
| _____ | Golden-winged Warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera) | |
| "Brewster's" Warbler | ||
| _____ | Tennessee Warbler (Vermivora peregrina) | X |
| _____ | Orange-crowned Warbler (Vermivora celata) | |
| _____ | Nashville Warbler (Vermivora ruficapilla) | |
| _____ | Northern Parula (Parula americana) | X |
| _____ | Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia) | X |
| _____ | Chestnut-sided Warbler (Dendroica pensylvanica) | X |
| _____ | Magnolia Warbler (Dendroica magnolia) | X |
| _____ | Cape May Warbler (Dendroica tigrina) | X |
| _____ | Black-throated Blue Warbler (Dendroica caerulescens) * | |
| _____ | Yellow-rumped Warbler (Dendroica coronata) | X |
| _____ | Black-throated Green Warbler (Dendroica virens) | X |
| _____ | Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica fusca) | X |
| _____ | Yellow-throated Warbler (Dendroica dominica) | X |
| _____ | Pine Warbler (Dendroica pinus) | X |
| _____ | Prairie Warbler (Dendroica discolor) | X |
| _____ | Palm Warbler (Dendroica palmarum) | X |
| _____ | Bay-breasted Warbler (Dendroica castanea) | X |
| _____ | Blackpoll Warbler (Dendroica striata) | X |
| _____ | Cerulean Warbler (Dendroica caerulea) | X |
| _____ | Black-and-white Warbler (Mniotilta varia) | X |
| _____ | American Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla) | X |
| _____ | Prothonotary Warbler (Protonotaria citrea) | X |
| _____ | Worm-eating Warbler (Helmitheros vermivorus) | X |
| _____ | Swainson's Warbler * (Limnothylpis swainsonii) * | |
| _____ | Ovenbird (Seiuris aurocapillus) | X |
| _____ | Northern Waterthrush (Seiuris noveboracensis) | X |
| _____ | Louisiana Waterthrush (Seiuris motacilla) | X |
| _____ | Kentucky Warbler (Oporornis formosus) | X |
| _____ | Connecticut Warbler (Oporornis agilis) * | |
| _____ | Mourning Warbler (Oporornis philadelphia) * | |
| _____ | Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis tricas) | X |
| _____ | Hooded Warbler (Wilsonia citrina) | X |
| _____ | Wilson's Warbler (Wilsonia pusilla) | X |
| _____ | Canada Warbler (Wilsonia canadensis) | |
| _____ | Yellow-breasted Chat (Icteria virens) | X |
| _____ | Summer Tanager (Piranga rubra) | X |
| _____ | Scarlet Tanager (Piranga olivacea) | X |
| _____ | Eastern Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus) | X |
|
_____ |
Bachman's Sparrow (Aimophila aestivalis) ** | X |
| _____ | American Tree Sparrow (Spizella arborea) * | |
| _____ | Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina) | X |
| _____ | Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida) ** | |
| _____ | Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla) | X |
| _____ | Vesper Sparrow (Pooecetes gramineus) | |
| _____ | Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus) ** | |
| _____ | Savannah Sparrow (Passerculus sandwichensis) | X |
| _____ | Grasshopper Sparrow (Ammodramus savannarum) | X |
| _____ | Henslow's Sparrow (Ammodramus henslowii) * | |
| _____ | Le Conte's Sparrow (Ammodramus leconteii) ** | |
| _____ | Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow (Ammodramus nelsoni) ** | |
| _____ | Fox Sparrow (Passerella iliaca) | |
| _____ | Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodius) | X |
| _____ | Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza lincolnii) | |
| _____ | Swamp Sparrow (Melospiza georgiana) | X |
| _____ | White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) | X |
| _____ | Harris's Sparrow (Zonotrichia querula) ** | |
| _____ | White-crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys) | X |
| _____ | Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis) | X |
| _____ | Lapland Longspur (Calcarius lapponicus) * | |
| _____ | Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis) ** | |
| _____ | Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) | X |
| _____ | Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus) | X |
| _____ | Blue Grosbeak (Passerina caerulea) | X |
| _____ | Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea) | X |
| _____ | Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris) ** | |
| _____ | Dickcissel (Spiza americana) | X |
| _____ | Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) | X |
| _____ | Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus) | X |
| _____ | Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella magna) | X |
| _____ | Yellow-headed Blackbird (Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus) ** | |
| _____ | Rusty Blackbird (Euphagus carolinus) | X |
| _____ | Brewer's Blackbird (Euphagus cyanocephalus) * | |
| _____ | Common Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula) | X |
| _____ | Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater) | X |
| _____ | Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius) | X |
| _____ | Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula) | |
| _____ | Purple Finch (Carpodacus purpureus) | X |
| _____ | House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanus) | X |
| _____ | Red Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra) ** | |
| _____ | Common Redpoll (Carduelis flammea) ** | |
| _____ | Pine Siskin (Carduelis pinus) | X |
| _____ | American Goldfinch (Carduelis tristis) | X |
| _____ | Evening Grosbeak (Coccothraustes vespertinus) * | |
| _____ | House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) | X |
| Total Species | 190 |
Table 2. Annotated list of Russell County bird species. * = Rare species in UCR.
_____ Snow Goose (22 February 1997, SBC)
_____ Canada Goose
_____ Tundra Swan * (15 February 2007, RMD)
_____ Wood Duck (27 September 2003, TMC, SJS, WAW)
_____ Gadwall
_____ American Wigeon
_____ American Black Duck
_____ Mallard
_____ Blue-winged Teal (23 March 2002, RMD)
_____ Northern Shoveler
_____ Northern Pintail
_____ Green-winged Teal
_____ Canvasback (24 December 1998, RMD)
_____ Redhead (22 February 1997, SBC)
_____ Ring-necked Duck
_____ Greater Scaup * (14 December 2007, RMD)
_____ Lesser Scaup
_____ Surf Scoter * (6 December 2005, RMD)
_____ White-winged Scoter * (17 February 2007, RMD)
_____ Black Scoter * (14 December 2007, RMD)
_____ Long-tailed Duck * (24 December1998, RMD)
_____ Bufflehead
_____ Common Goldeneye
_____ Hooded Merganser
_____ Common Merganser * (20 January 2000, RMD)
_____ Red-breasted Merganser (23 March 2002, RMD)
_____ Ruddy Duck
_____ Wild Turkey
_____ Northern Bobwhite (28 November 2001, SJS)
_____ Common Loon (31 March 2001, RMD)
_____ Pied-billed Grebe
_____ Horned Grebe
_____ American White Pelican (25 October 1988 [Stamm 1989a; Palmer-Ball 2003])
_____ Double-crested Cormorant (7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Great Blue Heron
_____ Great Egret (16 November 1999, RMD)
_____ Cattle Egret (15 November 2005, LC)
_____ Green Heron
_____ Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (9 May 2000, FR [Busroe 2000c])
_____ Black Vulture
_____ Turkey Vulture
_____ Osprey (7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Bald Eagle
_____ Sharp-shinned Hawk (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Cooper's Hawk (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Red-shouldered Hawk (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Broad-winged Hawk (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Red-tailed Hawk
_____ American Kestrel
_____ American Coot
_____ Sandhill Crane 17 November 1980, GP fide JBE [Stamm 1981a])
_____ Killdeer
_____ Spotted Sandpiper (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Solitary Sandpiper
_____ Lesser Yellowlegs (28 April 1991, JBE [Stamm and Monroe 1991c])
_____ Pectoral Sandpiper
_____ Stilt Sandpiper (7 September 2002, SJS, RMD, WAW et al.)
_____ Wilson's Snipe
_____ Bonaparte's Gull
_____ Laughing Gull * (25 September 2005, DLR)
_____ Ring-billed Gull
_____ Herring Gull
_____ Caspian Tern (30 August 2005, DLR)
_____ Common Tern * (17 September 2004, DLR)
_____ Forster's Tern (24 September 2005, DLR)
_____ Rock Pigeon
_____ Mourning Dove
_____ Yellow-billed Cuckoo (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Eastern Screech-Owl (7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Great Horned Owl (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Barred Owl (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Common Nighthawk (May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Chuck-will's-widow (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Whip-poor-will (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946]; KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Chimney Swift (7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Ruby-throated Hummingbird
_____ Belted Kingfisher
_____ Red-headed Woodpecker (7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Red-bellied Woodpecker
_____ Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
_____ Downy Woodpecker
_____ Hairy Woodpecker
_____ Northern Flicker
_____ Pileated Woodpecker
_____ Olive-sided Flycatcher (23 September 2005, LAB fide BPB)
_____ Eastern Wood-Pewee
_____ Acadian Flycatcher (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946]; KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Willow Flycatcher * (22 July 2004, RMD)
_____ Eastern Phoebe
_____ Great Crested Flycatcher (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Eastern Kingbird
_____ Loggerhead Shrike (13
December 1989 & 7 January 1990, JBE {Stamm 1990b]; KBBA; Palmer-Ball
1996)
_____ White-eyed Vireo
_____ Yellow-throated Vireo
_____ Warbling Vireo * (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946]; 3 September 2005, RMD)
_____ Philadelphia Vireo (7 September 2002, WAW, RMD, SJS et al.)
_____ Red-eyed Vireo (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Blue Jay
_____ American Crow
_____ Horned Lark (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Purple Martin
_____ Tree Swallow
_____ Northern Rough-winged Swallow (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Cliff Swallow
_____ Barn Swallow
_____ Carolina Chickadee
_____ Tufted Titmouse
_____ Red-breasted Nuthatch
_____ White-breasted Nuthatch
_____ Brown-headed Nuthatch * (26 September-12 October 1999, DLR, KOS)
_____ Brown Creeper
_____ Carolina Wren
_____ Bewick's Wren (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ House Wren (1 June 2004, SJS)
_____ Winter Wren
_____ Marsh Wren * (15 April 2000, SM; Palmer-Ball 2003))
_____ Golden-crowned Kinglet
_____ Ruby-crowned Kinglet
_____ Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
_____ Eastern Bluebird
_____ Gray-cheeked Thrush (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Swainson's Thrush
_____ Hermit Thrush
_____ Wood Thrush (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ American Robin
_____ Gray Catbird
_____ Northern Mockingbird
_____ Brown Thrasher
_____ European Starling
_____ American Pipit (9 November 1988, JBE [Stamm 1989a])
_____ Cedar Waxwing
_____ Tennessee Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Northern Parula (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946]); 7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Yellow Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Chestnut-sided Warbler
_____ Magnolia Warbler
_____ Cape May Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Yellow-rumped Warbler
_____ Black-throated Green Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Blackburnian Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946]); 27 September 2003, TMC, SJS, WAW)
_____ Yellow-throated Warbler (7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Pine Warbler
_____ Prairie Warbler
_____ Palm Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Bay-breasted Warbler (27 September 2003, TMC, SJS, WAW)
_____ Blackpoll Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Cerulean Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Black-and-white Warbler (7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ American Redstart (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Prothonotary Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Worm-eating Warbler (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946]); 7 September 2002, SJS et al.)
_____ Ovenbird (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Northern Waterthrush
_____ Louisiana Waterthrush (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Kentucky Warbler (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Common Yellowthroat (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Hooded Warbler (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Wilson's Warbler (24 September 2005, fide RMD)
_____ Yellow-breasted Chat (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Summer Tanager
_____ Scarlet Tanager (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Eastern Towhee
_____ Bachman's Sparrow * (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Chipping Sparrow
_____ Field Sparrow
_____ Savannah Sparrow'
_____ Grasshopper Sparrow (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946]); KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Song Sparrow
_____ Swamp Sparrow
_____ White-throated Sparrow
_____ White-crowned Sparrow
_____ Dark-eyed Junco
_____ Northern Cardinal
_____ Rose-breasted Grosbeak (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Blue Grosbeak (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996]; 22 July 2004, RMD)
_____ Indigo Bunting (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Dickcissel (May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Bobolink (3 May 1946, GW [Wilson 1946])
_____ Red-winged Blackbird
_____ Eastern Meadowlark
_____ Rusty Blackbird (1 December 2005, RMD, CGH)
_____ Common Grackle
_____ Brown-headed Cowbird (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Orchard Oriole (KBBA [Palmer-Ball 1996])
_____ Purple Finch
_____ House Finch
_____ Pine Siskin
_____ American Goldfinch
_____ House Sparrow
Key to Initials:
| LAB | Lou Anne Barrigger |
| TMC | Terry M. Campbell |
| LC | Lloyd Curry |
| RMD | Roseanna M. Denton |
| JBE | Jackie B. Elmore, Sr. |
| CGH | C. Gay Hodges |
| KBBA | Kentucky Breeding Bird Atlas |
| KOS | Kentucky Orn. Soc. |
| SM | Scott Marsh |
| BPB | Brainard Palmer-Ball, Jr. |
| GP | G. Practschner |
| FR | Frank Renfrow |
| DLR | David L. Roemer |
| SBC | Somerset Bird Club |
| SJS | Stephen J. Stedman |
| WAW | Winston A. Walden |
| GW | Gordon Wilson |
Literature Cited:
Acknowledgment:
Roseanna M. Denton and other members of the Somerset Bird Club, located in Somerset, Pulaski Co., KY, are responsible for providing most of the data listed above; many thanks to them for sharing the data.
A list of the Regional counties displaying the total number of species known to have been reported in each as of certain dates may be accessed via the link below: